Overhead crane training is crucial for all workers who operate these machines. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) requires that all workers who operate overhead cranes be certified. 
Furthermore, the Canadian Standards Association (CSA) has developed a national standard for the operation of overhead cranes (CAN/CSA-Z271-14).
To become certified, workers must complete an onsite or classroom-based training program. The program must be approved by OSHA and the CSA, and it must include both classroom and practical training.
During the training, workers will learn about the different types of overhead cranes, the hazards associated with their operation, and the proper methods for operating them safely. They will also learn about the importance of critical lifts and hand signals.
After completing the training, workers will be able to obtain a certificate or license that will allow them to operate overhead cranes safely and efficiently.
online crane safety

What is an overhead crane?

 
An overhead crane is a piece of industrial machinery that is used to lift and move heavy materials, such as metal, concrete, and stone. It consists of two basic parts: a trolley, which moves along tracks, and a hoist, which is suspended from the trolley. 
The crane is operated using a hand-held control, which the operator uses to move the trolley, lift the hoist and lower it when necessary. Overhead cranes can be used to move materials vertically, horizontally, and in a rotary motion. 
They are used in many industries, including metal fabrication, construction, automobile manufacturing, shipbuilding, and many more.

The importance of crane safety

 
The importance of crane safety can never be underestimated. Overhead cranes are used extensively in industry and can be dangerous if not operated properly. 
If a crane is not maintained properly, or if the operator is not trained properly, then there is a risk of accidents or injuries resulting from the use of the crane. 
The use of overhead cranes is regulated by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) in the United States. OSHA requires all crane operators to be certified and keep up with regularly scheduled inspections and maintenance of the crane.
 Furthermore, all operators must be trained on the proper use of the crane and the potential hazards associated with its use.

OSHA Regulations

 
OSHA has developed several regulations to ensure crane safety in the workplace. These regulations cover topics such as operations, inspections, maintenance, operating abilities, and the qualifications of crane operators. 
To comply with OSHA regulations, all employers must provide adequate training and certification to their crane operators. 
They must also keep a detailed log of the training and certification of all crane operators.
 
Overhead crane
Types of overhead cranes
 
There are two main types of overhead cranes: the bridge crane and the gantry crane. 
The bridge crane runs on two tracks, either on ground rails or suspended from a ceiling. The gantry crane runs on four wheels and can be used to move material up and down in a rotary motion.
 
Basset crane
Basic operation and functionality of an overhead crane
 
The basic operation of an overhead crane involves controlling the movement of the trolley and the hoist. The operator uses the hand-held control to move the trolley and hoist. The trolley moves along the track, while the hoist is suspended from the trolley and is used to move the material, either up and down or side to side. 
When operating an overhead crane, the operator must ensure that the trolley is stable and that the hoist is level and not swaying. All loads must be safely secured so that they do not slip or fall. The operator should also ensure that the hoist is strong enough to bear the weight of the load. Furthermore, all personnel must stand at a safe distance from the overhead crane at all times.
Pre-operational Checks
Before any overhead crane is used, it must be inspected to ensure it is in proper working order. This is known as a pre-operational check. All hoists, trolleys, and load-supporting structures must be inspected to ensure they are in good working condition. 
All components, such as hooks, chains, and load-lifting devices, must also be inspected and tested. Any defects or faults should be reported immediately and the crane should not be used until it has been repaired or replaced.
Crane Operator Training
How To Become A Certified Crane Operator
To become a certified crane operator in Ontario, workers must complete an approved crane operation training program. 
The program must be approved by OSHA and the Canadian Standards Association (CSA). The program must include both classroom and practical training and will cover topics such as types of overhead cranes, crane safety and hazard identification, proper maintenance and inspections, hand signals, and critical lifts. 
Once the program has been completed, workers must obtain a crane certification or crane license that will allow them to operate overhead cranes safely and efficiently. This certification or license will be valid for three years, after which time the worker must renew their credentials.

Overhead crane training is essential for all workers who operate overhead cranes. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) requires all workers to be certified and to keep up with regularly scheduled inspections and maintenance of the crane. Furthermore, all operators must be trained on the proper use of the crane and the potential hazards associated with its use. To become certified, workers must complete an approved crane operation training program. The program must be approved by OSHA and the Canadian Standards Association (CSA). After completing the program, workers can obtain a overhead crane certificate or crane license that will allow them to operate overhead cranes safely and efficiently.